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commit 8797e02a2ca6f7ed04d9e96953187207bfbd6b7f
parent 923bc5cad0b3c0bd51fb3a57999bfd6d8b94e15a
Author: Daniel Barlow <dan@telent.net>
Date:   Thu, 12 Aug 2021 21:06:11 +0100

add a CLI class that works with optional parameters

* this is not incorporated in moss.rb yet, this commit is a savepoint

* still need to add usage guidance for implementing "help" command

Diffstat:
A.rspec | 1+
Aspec/cli_spec.rb | 108+++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
Aspec/spec_helper.rb | 105+++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
3 files changed, 214 insertions(+), 0 deletions(-)

diff --git a/.rspec b/.rspec @@ -0,0 +1 @@ +--require spec_helper diff --git a/spec/cli_spec.rb b/spec/cli_spec.rb @@ -0,0 +1,108 @@ +require "moss" + +class CLI1 + class << self + @@commands = {} + def command(command_name, &blk) + define_method command_name, &blk + @@commands[command_name] = { } + end + end + + def parse_arguments(argv) + name = argv.first.to_sym + args = argv.drop(1) + raise NoMethodError unless @@commands.key?(name) + arg_signature = method(name).parameters + + return [ name, [] ] if arg_signature.empty? + + flags = argv.reduce({}) {|m, flag| + matchdata = flag.match(/\A--(\w+)(?:=(.+))?/) + if matchdata + key, val = matchdata.captures + key ? + m.merge(key.to_sym => val ? val : :key_present) : + m + else + m + end + } + + payload = arg_signature.reduce({}) { |m, (type, name)| + case type + when :rest + args + when :keyreq + m.merge(name => args.shift) + when :key + m + end + } + [ name, + payload.respond_to?(:merge) ? flags.merge(payload) : payload ] + end + + def dispatch(argv) + name, payload = parse_arguments(argv) + self.public_send(name, *payload) + end + +end + +cli = CLI1.new +class <<cli + command :greet do |firstname:, lastname:| + # + end + command :hang do |tight: false| + # + end + command :encrypt do |file:, signed: false| + # + end + command :mail do |rcpt:, subject: "text/plain"| + end + command :git do |*command| + end + command :help do + end +end + + +RSpec.describe CLI1 do + describe "dispatching" do + + it "parses positional parameters" do + expect(cli.parse_arguments %w(greet ringo starr)). + to eq [:greet, {firstname: "ringo", + lastname: "starr"}] + end + + it "parses valueless flags" do + expect(cli.parse_arguments %w(hang --tight)). + to match([:hang, have_key(:tight)]) + expect(cli.parse_arguments %w(hang)). + to match([:hang, {}]) + expect(cli.parse_arguments %w(encrypt foo.txt --signed)). + to match([:encrypt, { file: "foo.txt", signed: anything }]) + expect(cli.parse_arguments %w(encrypt foo.txt)). + to match([:encrypt, { file: "foo.txt" }]) + end + + it "parses flags with values" do + expect(cli.parse_arguments ["mail", "dan", "--subject=hello dan"]). + to match([:mail, { rcpt: "dan", subject: "hello dan" }]) + end + + it "parses rest parameters" do + expect(cli.parse_arguments ["git", "init", "--bare", "-mmain"]). + to match([:git, ["init", "--bare", "-mmain"]]) + end + + it "parses when no parameters" do + expect(cli.parse_arguments %w(help)). + to match([:help, []]) + end + end +end diff --git a/spec/spec_helper.rb b/spec/spec_helper.rb @@ -0,0 +1,105 @@ +# This file was generated by the `rspec --init` command. Conventionally, all +# specs live under a `spec` directory, which RSpec adds to the `$LOAD_PATH`. +# The generated `.rspec` file contains `--require spec_helper` which will cause +# this file to always be loaded, without a need to explicitly require it in any +# files. +# +# Given that it is always loaded, you are encouraged to keep this file as +# light-weight as possible. Requiring heavyweight dependencies from this file +# will add to the boot time of your test suite on EVERY test run, even for an +# individual file that may not need all of that loaded. Instead, consider making +# a separate helper file that requires the additional dependencies and performs +# the additional setup, and require it from the spec files that actually need +# it. +# +# See http://rubydoc.info/gems/rspec-core/RSpec/Core/Configuration +RSpec.configure do |config| + # rspec-expectations config goes here. You can use an alternate + # assertion/expectation library such as wrong or the stdlib/minitest + # assertions if you prefer. + config.expect_with :rspec do |expectations| + # This option will default to `true` in RSpec 4. It makes the `description` + # and `failure_message` of custom matchers include text for helper methods + # defined using `chain`, e.g.: + # be_bigger_than(2).and_smaller_than(4).description + # # => "be bigger than 2 and smaller than 4" + # ...rather than: + # # => "be bigger than 2" + expectations.include_chain_clauses_in_custom_matcher_descriptions = true + end + + # rspec-mocks config goes here. You can use an alternate test double + # library (such as bogus or mocha) by changing the `mock_with` option here. + config.mock_with :rspec do |mocks| + # Prevents you from mocking or stubbing a method that does not exist on + # a real object. This is generally recommended, and will default to + # `true` in RSpec 4. + mocks.verify_partial_doubles = true + end + + # This option will default to `:apply_to_host_groups` in RSpec 4 (and will + # have no way to turn it off -- the option exists only for backwards + # compatibility in RSpec 3). It causes shared context metadata to be + # inherited by the metadata hash of host groups and examples, rather than + # triggering implicit auto-inclusion in groups with matching metadata. + config.shared_context_metadata_behavior = :apply_to_host_groups + + config.disable_monkey_patching! + config.warnings = true + config.order = :random + Kernel.srand config.seed + +# The settings below are suggested to provide a good initial experience +# with RSpec, but feel free to customize to your heart's content. +=begin + # This allows you to limit a spec run to individual examples or groups + # you care about by tagging them with `:focus` metadata. When nothing + # is tagged with `:focus`, all examples get run. RSpec also provides + # aliases for `it`, `describe`, and `context` that include `:focus` + # metadata: `fit`, `fdescribe` and `fcontext`, respectively. + config.filter_run_when_matching :focus + + # Allows RSpec to persist some state between runs in order to support + # the `--only-failures` and `--next-failure` CLI options. We recommend + # you configure your source control system to ignore this file. + config.example_status_persistence_file_path = "spec/examples.txt" + + # Limits the available syntax to the non-monkey patched syntax that is + # recommended. For more details, see: + # - http://rspec.info/blog/2012/06/rspecs-new-expectation-syntax/ + # - http://www.teaisaweso.me/blog/2013/05/27/rspecs-new-message-expectation-syntax/ + # - http://rspec.info/blog/2014/05/notable-changes-in-rspec-3/#zero-monkey-patching-mode + config.disable_monkey_patching! + + # This setting enables warnings. It's recommended, but in some cases may + # be too noisy due to issues in dependencies. + config.warnings = true + + # Many RSpec users commonly either run the entire suite or an individual + # file, and it's useful to allow more verbose output when running an + # individual spec file. + if config.files_to_run.one? + # Use the documentation formatter for detailed output, + # unless a formatter has already been configured + # (e.g. via a command-line flag). + config.default_formatter = "doc" + end + + # Print the 10 slowest examples and example groups at the + # end of the spec run, to help surface which specs are running + # particularly slow. + config.profile_examples = 10 + + # Run specs in random order to surface order dependencies. If you find an + # order dependency and want to debug it, you can fix the order by providing + # the seed, which is printed after each run. + # --seed 1234 + config.order = :random + + # Seed global randomization in this process using the `--seed` CLI option. + # Setting this allows you to use `--seed` to deterministically reproduce + # test failures related to randomization by passing the same `--seed` value + # as the one that triggered the failure. + Kernel.srand config.seed +=end +end